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Extending Polish citizenship path to 10 years

The bill extends the required continuous residence period in Poland for foreigners applying for citizenship from 3 to 10 years. The change applies to those holding permanent residence permits, EU long-term residence, or permanent right to stay. Those who have already submitted applications will be processed under the old rules.
Key points
Residence period required for citizenship extended from 3 to 10 years for foreigners with permanent residence permits.
Other conditions remain unchanged: stable income, legal title to housing, and Polish language proficiency at B1 level still required.
People who have already applied for citizenship will be processed under the previous 3-year rule.
Special groups unaffected: spouses of Poles (2 years), Polish Card holders (1 year), and refugees keep their shorter paths.
Short-term drop in citizenship applications expected, reducing consular fee revenues by approximately 3-5 million PLN annually.
Better integrated citizens may increase property investments and entrepreneurship in the long run.
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Status:
Introduced
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Additional Information
Poselski projekt ustawy o zmianie ustawy o obywatelstwie polskim.
Print number: PROJEKT USTAWY 1273
Process start date: 2025-05-20