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New Rights and Obligations for Unmarried Couples

This act amends hundreds of Polish laws to grant couples who sign a notarized cohabitation agreement rights and obligations similar to those of married couples. The changes cover taxes, inheritance, employment, uniformed services, and public administration. The new status will be confirmed by a certificate from the civil registry office.
Key points
Introduction of a new legal institution: a notarized cohabitation agreement giving couples a status similar to marriage in many areas of life.
Equalization of rights and obligations with spouses regarding taxes (joint filing, exemptions), inheritance, family pensions, and social benefits.
Extension of property liability – debts of one party to the agreement can be recovered from joint property, similar to marriage.
New workplace entitlements: the right to care leave, death benefits, and consideration of a partner for business travel.
Obligation to register the status of a 'closest person' at the civil registry office and the ability to obtain an official certificate confirming the relationship.
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53%
VOTING RESULTS
2026-02-13
For 202
Against 232
Abstain 2
Full voting results open_in_new
Previous:
Passed House
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Status:
Vetoed
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Additional Information
Rządowy projekt ustawy - Przepisy wprowadzające ustawę o statusie osoby najbliższej w związku i umowie o wspólnym pożyciu.
Print number: PROJEKT USTAWY 2111
Process start date: 2025-12-31
Voting date: 2026-02-13
Voting no: 73