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Report on the State of Special Economic Zones at the End of 2025

The document summarizes the performance of the 14 Special Economic Zones (SEZs) in Poland as of the end of 2025. The zones, which will cease to operate at the end of 2026, recorded a 1.7% decrease in investment value (to PLN 164.3 billion) and a 3.3% drop in employment (to 356.7 thousand workers), mainly due to the expiration of permits for completed investments. The report indicates that the automotive, rubber and plastics, and household appliance sectors remain dominant, with most capital coming from Germany and Poland.
Key points
End of new permits: No new permits for SEZ operations have been issued since June 2019, as they were replaced by a new support instrument (support decision) available nationwide.
Decline in investment and employment: Total investment value fell by PLN 2.87 billion, and the number of jobs decreased by 12.2 thousand compared to 2024. The main reason is the withdrawal of permits by companies that have completed their investments and used up their tax exemptions.
Dominance of the automotive sector: Nearly 29.1% of all investments in the zones (over PLN 47.78 billion) come from the automotive sector, which is the leading industry in the Katowice, Legnica, and Wałbrzych zones.
Origin of capital: Over 70% of the investment value comes from six countries: Germany (23.71%), Poland (21.37%), Belgium, South Korea, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands.
Land development: The average land development rate in the zones increased to 77.74%, but over 5.1 thousand hectares of free land are still available for new investments, especially in the Legnica and Słupsk zones.
Infrastructure spending: In 2025, PLN 464.2 million was spent on infrastructure development in the zones, with almost 25% coming from zone management companies and the rest from local governments and utility providers.
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Status:
Introduced
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Additional Information
Informacja o realizacji ustawy o specjalnych strefach ekonomicznych. Stan na 31 grudnia 2025 r.
Print number: INFORMACJA 2630
Process start date: 2026-05-29
System Note: Lustra is free, publicly auditable civic infrastructure, with full source code available on GitHub. You are reading sterilized legislative data, processed by our radical neutrality engine to strip political spin and retain factual mechanics. We process only official government data. Original documents remain the authoritative source, always verify them if you can.
Summarized by: deepseek-v4-pro
Source data: api.sejm.gov.pl
AI work logs for this document launch
Summary & Status

Key Questions about Report on the State of Special Economic Zones at the End of 2025

A structured overview of the legislative process, official sources, status and civic context.

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is INFORMACJA 2630.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2026-05-29.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • End of new permits: No new permits for SEZ operations have been issued since June 2019, as they were replaced by a new support instrument (support decision) available nationwide.
  • Decline in investment and employment: Total investment value fell by PLN 2.87 billion, and the number of jobs decreased by 12.2 thousand compared to 2024. The main reason is the withdrawal of permits by companies that have completed their investments and used up their tax exemptions.
  • Dominance of the automotive sector: Nearly 29.1% of all investments in the zones (over PLN 47.78 billion) come from the automotive sector, which is the leading industry in the Katowice, Legnica, and Wałbrzych zones.
  • Origin of capital: Over 70% of the investment value comes from six countries: Germany (23.71%), Poland (21.37%), Belgium, South Korea, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands.
  • Land development: The average land development rate in the zones increased to 77.74%, but over 5.1 thousand hectares of free land are still available for new investments, especially in the Legnica and Słupsk zones.
  • Infrastructure spending: In 2025, PLN 464.2 million was spent on infrastructure development in the zones, with almost 25% coming from zone management companies and the rest from local governments and utility providers.

What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Introduced.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Rozpatrywanie w komisjach

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2026-05-29.

Analysis and Potential Impact of INFORMACJA 2630

We don't know, that is up to you to decide. Summarizing raw data with AI is fundamentally different from predicting socio-economic outcomes. As of 2026, we believe impact assessment strictly requires a human in the loop to verify and judge. Review our public AI processing logs for full transparency, and use Lustra to track active legislation for instant status push notifications.

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