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H-2A Program Reforms: Streamlining Agricultural Worker Visas and Employer Rules.

This bill reforms the H-2A agricultural worker program by shifting oversight from the Department of Labor to the Department of Agriculture. The aim is to streamline the process for hiring seasonal agricultural workers, potentially impacting agricultural product availability and production costs. New rules cover faster application approvals, flexibility in experience requirements, and changes to housing and wage provisions.
Key points
Oversight of the H-2A program transfers from the Department of Labor to the Department of Agriculture to expedite processes.
H-2A worker applications will be approved faster; failure to decide within 15 days means automatic approval.
Agricultural employers can require experience, but work performed in illegal status will not count towards it.
Housing rules for workers are changed, allowing for housing allowances in certain states.
A maximum wage rate for H-2A workers is set at 115% of the federal or state minimum wage.
New rules are introduced regarding the length of H-2A worker stays and consequences for visa violations.
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Additional Information
Print number: 117_HR_1037
Sponsor: Rep. Allen, Rick W. [R-GA-12]
Process start date: 2021-02-15