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Improved Treatment for Youth in Custody and During Interrogations

This act aims to improve the treatment of young people (up to 21 years old) detained by police. It introduces new rules for speedy trials, bail consideration, and restricts the use of solitary confinement. This ensures greater protection of youth rights within the justice system.
Key points
Detained youth have a right to a speedy trial; charges must be dismissed if trial does not begin within 60 days of arrest.
Strict rules for bail consideration are introduced, including a mandatory hearing within 2 business days and a presumption of release.
Restrictions on solitary confinement (temporary separation) to a maximum of 3 hours, only for immediate physical harm risk, with requirements for adequate conditions and care.
Mandatory audio and video recording of youth interrogations; recordings serve as evidence, and unrecorded statements may be inadmissible in court.
Prohibition of restraints like handcuffs on youth during court proceedings, unless absolutely necessary and less restrictive alternatives are insufficient.
Mandatory training for police officers on interactions with youth, including de-escalation, communication, and mental health crisis intervention.
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Status: Expired
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Additional Information
Print number: 117_HR_131
Sponsor: Rep. Jackson Lee, Sheila [D-TX-18]
Process start date: 2021-01-04