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Prohibiting Sexual Activity by Law Enforcement with Persons in Custody

This act clearly prohibits law enforcement officers from engaging in sexual activity with individuals who are under arrest or in custody. It aims to protect vulnerable individuals and ensure that consent cannot be coerced. States and local governments that fail to enact similar laws may lose federal funding for police programs.
Key points
Law enforcement officers are prohibited from engaging in sexual acts with individuals in their custody, regardless of consent.
Consent from an individual in custody will not be a valid defense in court for such acts.
States and local governments must enact similar laws to remain eligible for federal COPS grant program funds.
Requires annual reporting on sexual misconduct by law enforcement officers at both federal and state levels.
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Expired
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Additional Information
Print number: 117_HR_2172
Sponsor: Rep. Speier, Jackie [D-CA-14]
Process start date: 2021-03-23
Lustra uses Artificial Intelligence. Verify details in source documents.
Summarized by: gemini-2.5-flash-preview-05-20
Source data: api.congress.gov
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OFFICIAL LEGAL TITLE

Closing the Law Enforcement Consent Loophole Act of 2021

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is 117_HR_2172.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the House of Representatives.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2021-03-23.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • Law enforcement officers are prohibited from engaging in sexual acts with individuals in their custody, regardless of consent.
  • Consent from an individual in custody will not be a valid defense in court for such acts.
  • States and local governments must enact similar laws to remain eligible for federal COPS grant program funds.
  • Requires annual reporting on sexual misconduct by law enforcement officers at both federal and state levels.
What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Expired.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Rep. Speier, Jackie [D-CA-14].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, and Homeland Security.

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-27.

CATEGORIES

Courts and Law Security