What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is HR 221.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2021-01-06.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: https://www.congress.gov/117/bills/hr221/BILLS-117hr221ih.htm

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-27.

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Rep. Eshoo, Anna G. [D-CA-18].

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the House of Representatives.

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Reform.

Analysis and Potential Impact of HR 221

We don't know, that is up to you to decide. Summarizing raw data with AI is fundamentally different from predicting socio-economic outcomes. As of 2026, we believe impact assessment strictly requires a human in the loop to verify and judge. Review our public AI processing logs for full transparency, and use Lustra to track active legislation for instant status push notifications.

Amending Official Oath: Constitution Loyalty Above All Else

Q: What are the main provisions?

Key points include: Introduces a clause prioritizing loyalty to the Constitution over loyalty to individuals or parties in the official oath. Applies to all civil service and uniformed services personnel, excluding the President. Aims to emphasize the impartiality and independence of public officials in their daily duties.

This bill modifies the oath taken by individuals in civil and uniformed services. The new oath explicitly states that loyalty to the U.S. Constitution takes precedence over loyalty to any individual, political party, or faction. This aims to strengthen the independence and impartiality of public officials, indirectly impacting citizens' trust in government institutions.

Key points

Introduces a clause prioritizing loyalty to the Constitution over loyalty to individuals or parties in the official oath.

Applies to all civil service and uniformed services personnel, excluding the President.

Aims to emphasize the impartiality and independence of public officials in their daily duties.

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Status:

Expired

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Additional Information

To amend title 5, United States Code, to modify the oath of office taken by individuals in the civil service or uniformed services, and of other purposes.

Print number: HR 221

Sponsor: Rep. Eshoo, Anna G. [D-CA-18]

Process start date: 2021-01-06

System Note: Lustra is free, publicly auditable civic infrastructure, with full source code available on GitHub. You are reading sterilized legislative data, processed by our radical neutrality engine to strip political spin and retain factual mechanics. We process only official government data. Original documents remain the authoritative source, always verify them if you can.

Summarized by: gemini-2.5-flash-preview-05-20

Source data: api.congress.gov

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Amending Official Oath: Constitution Loyalty Above All Else

Key Questions about Amending Official Oath: Constitution Loyalty Above All Else