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Congress Must Approve Presidential Tariffs and Trade Restrictions

This law requires Congress to approve most new tariffs, duties, or import restrictions proposed by the President before they can take effect. This change ensures that major trade decisions, which directly influence the cost of imported goods and economic stability, are subject to a vote by elected representatives, increasing accountability. The President retains limited 90-day temporary authority only for national security or emergency situations.
Key points
Trade Power Shift: The President can no longer unilaterally impose most new tariffs or import quotas; Congressional approval is now mandatory.
Economic Stability: Requiring Congressional review aims to prevent sudden, unexpected trade actions that could immediately raise consumer prices or disrupt supply chains.
Transparency Requirement: The President must submit a detailed report to Congress analyzing the economic impact and potential foreign retaliation before any action is approved.
article Official text account_balance Process page
Expired
Citizen Poll
No votes cast
Additional Information
Print number: 117_HR_2618
Sponsor: Rep. Davidson, Warren [R-OH-8]
Process start date: 2021-04-16
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Summarized by: gemini-flash-latest
Source data: api.congress.gov
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OFFICIAL LEGAL TITLE

Global Trade Accountability Act of 2021

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is 117_HR_2618.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the House of Representatives.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2021-04-16.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • Trade Power Shift: The President can no longer unilaterally impose most new tariffs or import quotas; Congressional approval is now mandatory.
  • Economic Stability: Requiring Congressional review aims to prevent sudden, unexpected trade actions that could immediately raise consumer prices or disrupt supply chains.
  • Transparency Requirement: The President must submit a detailed report to Congress analyzing the economic impact and potential foreign retaliation before any action is approved.
What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Expired.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Rep. Davidson, Warren [R-OH-8].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Referred to the Subcommittee on Trade.

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2026-01-02.

CATEGORIES

Economy