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Increased Congressional Oversight of National Emergencies

This bill aims to enhance Congress's role in the declaration and renewal of national emergencies by the President. This means the President cannot unilaterally maintain an emergency for extended periods, potentially affecting the scope and duration of actions taken during such times, and thus impacting citizens' rights and obligations.
Key points
The President can declare a national emergency for only 30 days unless approved by Congress.
Each renewal of a national emergency will require annual Congressional approval.
Congress must approve specific powers the President intends to use during an emergency.
The President will be required to regularly report to Congress on actions taken during an emergency.
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Additional Information
Print number: 117_HR_2996
Sponsor: Rep. Roy, Chip [R-TX-21]
Process start date: 2021-05-04