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COVID-19 Origins Accountability Act: Sanctions on China

This act aims to impose sanctions on China if it fails to allow a transparent, international investigation into the origins of COVID-19 at Wuhan laboratories. This could affect scientific collaboration and travel for individuals associated with Chinese research institutions, but it does not impact the import of goods.
Key points
If China does not permit an investigation, the U.S. will impose sanctions on individuals affiliated with the Chinese Academy of Sciences, including asset blocking and visa ineligibility.
The act prohibits federal funding for joint research projects between U.S. and Chinese Academy of Sciences researchers.
U.S. researchers receiving federal funding are prohibited from engaging in gain-of-function virus research with Chinese individuals or institutions.
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Status:
Expired
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Additional Information
Print number: 117_HR_4048
Sponsor: Rep. Gallagher, Mike [R-WI-8]
Process start date: 2021-06-22
System Note: Lustra is free, publicly auditable civic infrastructure, with full source code available on GitHub. You are reading sterilized legislative data, processed by our radical neutrality engine to strip political spin and retain factual mechanics. We process only official government data. Original documents remain the authoritative source, always verify them if you can.
Summarized by: gemini-2.5-flash-preview-05-20
Source data: api.congress.gov
AI work logs for this document launch

OFFICIAL LEGAL TITLE

COVID–19 Origins Accountability Act of 2021

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is 117_HR_4048.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the House of Representatives.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2021-06-22.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • If China does not permit an investigation, the U.S. will impose sanctions on individuals affiliated with the Chinese Academy of Sciences, including asset blocking and visa ineligibility.
  • The act prohibits federal funding for joint research projects between U.S. and Chinese Academy of Sciences researchers.
  • U.S. researchers receiving federal funding are prohibited from engaging in gain-of-function virus research with Chinese individuals or institutions.
What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Expired.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Rep. Gallagher, Mike [R-WI-8].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Citizenship.

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-28.

What is the impact of this bill?

We don't know, that is up to you to decide. Summarizing raw data with AI is fundamentally different from predicting socio-economic outcomes. As of 2026, we believe impact assessment strictly requires a human in the loop to verify and judge.

CATEGORIES

Security Courts and Law Health