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Restoring Separation of Powers: Limiting Presidential Authority

This act aims to limit the President's powers, giving Congress greater control over decisions affecting citizens' lives. This means the President will not be able to unilaterally declare national emergencies or issue orders with the force of law, increasing government transparency and accountability to the public.
Key points
The President will no longer be able to unilaterally declare national emergencies; this power will be transferred solely to Congress.
Presidential orders will not have the force of law and will only apply to internal government operations, unless explicitly based on a specific act of Congress.
Citizens, states, and members of Congress will gain the right to challenge presidential orders that exceed his powers, enhancing the protection of rights and freedoms.
The act repeals existing presidential war powers, meaning military action decisions will require greater congressional involvement.
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Additional Information
Print number: 117_HR_4317
Sponsor: Rep. Gosar, Paul A. [R-AZ-4]
Process start date: 2021-07-01