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UNRWA Accountability and Transparency Act: Changes to Aid Funding

This act changes the rules for how the United States provides funds to UNRWA, an agency assisting Palestinian refugees. It introduces new definitions of refugees and sets conditions on who and how UNRWA can provide aid, ensuring funds do not support terrorism or antisemitic propaganda. Citizens should be aware that these changes may affect the scope and delivery of humanitarian aid in the region.
Key points
New Palestinian refugee definition: Aid will only go to individuals personally displaced between 1946-1948 who have not accepted permanent status elsewhere.
Restrictions on UNRWA funding: The U.S. will withhold funds if the agency fails to meet strict conditions on staff vetting, preventing facility use by terrorists, and controlling educational content.
Financial audit requirement: UNRWA must undergo independent audits to prevent funds from being used by terrorist organizations.
Reporting and international cooperation: The act requires the U.S. government to encourage other countries to adopt similar policies and cooperate in phasing out UNRWA, integrating refugees into local communities.
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Additional Information
Print number: 117_HR_4721
Sponsor: Rep. Roy, Chip [R-TX-21]
Process start date: 2021-07-27