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Law Enforcement Alert for Unlawful Gun Purchases

This new law requires law enforcement agencies to be notified when the background check system (NICS) identifies an individual who is legally prohibited from owning a firearm. The aim is to enhance public safety by enabling quicker responses to illegal gun purchase attempts. Law-abiding citizens purchasing firearms will not experience direct changes, but the act may contribute to overall community safety.
Key points
The NICS system will automatically notify the FBI, local, and state law enforcement agencies about any attempt to purchase a firearm by a prohibited person.
Notifications will be sent even if the firearm was already transferred to the buyer after 3 business days, should the purchase later be determined illegal.
The Attorney General will submit an annual report to Congress detailing the number of such notifications, increasing system transparency.
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Additional Information
Print number: 117_HR_4804
Sponsor: Rep. Cicilline, David N. [D-RI-1]
Process start date: 2021-07-29