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Streamlining Interstate Power Line Construction and Protecting Landowners

This act establishes federal rules for building large power lines crossing multiple states. It outlines how companies can acquire land, including through eminent domain, but also grants landowners rights to information, compensation, and legal recourse.
Key points
A federal commission (FERC) will decide on the location of large power lines (over 1000 MW/MVA) crossing at least two states.
Affected landowners (including neighbors within 500 feet) will receive detailed information about the plans and their rights.
Companies building the lines can acquire necessary land, including through eminent domain, if they cannot reach an agreement with the owner.
In eminent domain cases, the landowner has the right to an appraisal by their chosen appraiser (paid by the company) and compensation including lost income and damages to remaining property.
If a court awards the landowner more than 125% of the company's offer, the company must pay the landowner's litigation costs.
Landowners can seek legal action if the project is not completed on time, abandoned, or if the company made material misrepresentations, and the company can be fined for misrepresentation.
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Status:
Expired
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Additional Information
SITE Act
Print number: HR 4971
Sponsor: Rep. Quigley, Mike [D-IL-5]
Process start date: 2021-08-06
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Summarized by: gemini-2.5-flash-preview-04-17
Source data: api.congress.gov
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Summary & Status

Key Questions about Streamlining Interstate Power Line Construction and Protecting Landowners

A structured overview of the legislative process, official sources, status and civic context.

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is HR 4971.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the House of Representatives.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2021-08-06.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • A federal commission (FERC) will decide on the location of large power lines (over 1000 MW/MVA) crossing at least two states.
  • Affected landowners (including neighbors within 500 feet) will receive detailed information about the plans and their rights.
  • Companies building the lines can acquire necessary land, including through eminent domain, if they cannot reach an agreement with the owner.
  • In eminent domain cases, the landowner has the right to an appraisal by their chosen appraiser (paid by the company) and compensation including lost income and damages to remaining property.
  • If a court awards the landowner more than 125% of the company's offer, the company must pay the landowner's litigation costs.
  • Landowners can seek legal action if the project is not completed on time, abandoned, or if the company made material misrepresentations, and the company can be fined for misrepresentation.

What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Expired.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Rep. Quigley, Mike [D-IL-5].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Referred to the Subcommittee on Energy.

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-28.

Analysis and Potential Impact of HR 4971

We don't know, that is up to you to decide. Summarizing raw data with AI is fundamentally different from predicting socio-economic outcomes. As of 2026, we believe impact assessment strictly requires a human in the loop to verify and judge. Review our public AI processing logs for full transparency, and use Lustra to track active legislation for instant status push notifications.

CATEGORIES

Environment Real Estate