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Increased R&D Tax Credits for Small Businesses

This act doubles the maximum refundable research and development tax credit for small businesses from $250,000 to $500,000. Additionally, this credit can now be used against Medicare and unemployment taxes, potentially offering significant financial relief to new and small enterprises. These changes aim to foster innovation and job creation.
Key points
The maximum refundable R&D tax credit for small businesses increases from $250,000 to $500,000.
The credit amount will be adjusted annually for inflation, preserving its value over time.
The credit can now be applied against Medicare and unemployment taxes, broadening its utility.
The eligibility threshold for small businesses to claim the credit rises from $5 million to $10 million in gross receipts.
More favorable rates for the alternative simplified R&D credit are introduced for qualified small businesses, including special rules for the first year of research expenses.
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Additional Information
Print number: 117_HR_6344
Sponsor: Rep. Neguse, Joe [D-CO-2]
Process start date: 2021-12-23