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New Merger Rules: Protecting Competition and Consumers

This act introduces stricter rules for company mergers to protect market competition and prevent monopolies. It aims to ensure greater choice, better prices, and higher wages for citizens, as well as protect small businesses. Government agencies gain more power to block harmful mergers and undo completed acquisitions.
Key points
Prohibits mergers that significantly reduce competition or create a dominant market position, which could lead to higher prices and less choice for consumers.
Extends the review period for proposed mergers by government agencies (Federal Trade Commission and Department of Justice) and grants them the power to reject them, rather than just blocking them in court.
Allows government agencies and state attorneys general to review and unwind mergers that have already occurred if they prove harmful to competition, potentially restoring market balance.
Increases the role of state attorneys general and other federal agencies in the merger review process, aiming to better address local and sectoral needs.
Imposes higher financial penalties and liability for individuals and companies that submit false information in merger documents.
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Additional Information
Print number: 117_HR_7101
Sponsor: Rep. Jones, Mondaire [D-NY-17]
Process start date: 2022-03-16