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Real Estate Depreciation Changes: Shorter Period, Inflation Adjustment

This act modifies depreciation rules for nonresidential and residential rental properties, shortening the recovery period to 20 years. It also introduces an inflation-adjusted deduction mechanism, potentially impacting taxes for property owners and investors. The goal is to encourage investment and support supply chains.
Key points
The depreciation period for nonresidential and residential rental properties will be shortened to 20 years, potentially accelerating return on investment.
A neutral cost recovery mechanism will be introduced, adjusting deductions for inflation, which could increase the value of tax write-offs over time.
These property types will no longer qualify for bonus depreciation, meaning large upfront deductions will not be available.
The changes apply to properties placed in service and taxable years ending after the act's enactment date.
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Additional Information
Print number: 117_HR_7229
Sponsor: Rep. Walorski, Jackie [R-IN-2]
Process start date: 2022-03-24