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Ban on QALY Measures in Federal Healthcare Programs

This act prohibits the use of measures like "quality-adjusted life years" (QALYs) in federal healthcare programs, including Medicaid and CHIP. This means that decisions about whether a treatment or medical service will be covered, or how much it will cost, cannot be based on an assessment of a patient's life value. The goal is to ensure that access to healthcare is not limited by such metrics.
Key points
Prohibition of QALYs: Federal agencies and states are prohibited from using measures like "quality-adjusted life years" (QALYs) in healthcare coverage and payment decisions.
Impact on Access to Care: Decisions regarding access to medical treatments and services cannot be based on an assessment of a patient's "value of life," aiming to protect healthcare access for all.
Expanded Scope: The prohibition extends to all federal healthcare programs, including Medicaid (medical assistance for low-income individuals) and CHIP (Children's Health Insurance Program).
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Additional Information
Print number: 117_HR_7634
Sponsor: Rep. McMorris Rodgers, Cathy [R-WA-5]
Process start date: 2022-04-28