Espionage Act Reforms: Whistleblower Protections and Classified Information Disclosure Limits.
This act modifies rules for disclosing classified information to better protect whistleblowers. It clarifies who can legally disclose such information and under what circumstances, while also specifying who is prosecuted for unauthorized disclosure. The goal is to increase government transparency and accountability while safeguarding national security.
Key points
Allows legal disclosure of classified information to members of Congress, federal courts, inspectors general, and other oversight bodies, potentially making it easier for whistleblowers to report wrongdoing.
Refines the definition of classified information, excluding publicly designated unclassified data, which may reduce the risk of unwarranted prosecutions.
Limits prosecution for information disclosure to individuals with official access and non-disclosure agreements, or to foreign agents, potentially protecting ordinary citizens.
Introduces exceptions for counseling, education, and communication services, meaning journalists and internet service providers may face less liability for disclosures unless acting to harm the U.S. or benefit a foreign government.
Expired
Additional Information
Print number: 117_HR_8533
Sponsor: Rep. Khanna, Ro [D-CA-17]
Process start date: 2022-07-27