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Federal Prison Oversight: Enhanced Transparency and Inmate Rights Protection

This new act establishes a system of regular inspections for federal prisons to improve inmate living conditions and staff working environments. An Ombudsman for Incarcerated Persons will also be created to receive complaints and intervene in matters concerning the health, safety, and rights of inmates. The goal is to increase oversight and ensure better standards in correctional facilities.
Key points
Regular, unannounced inspections of federal prisons by the Inspector General, assessing conditions of confinement, medical care, and safety, among others.
Establishment of an Ombudsman for Incarcerated Persons to receive complaints from inmates, their families, and staff, and intervene on their behalf.
Ensuring confidential communication between inmates and the Inspector General and Ombudsman, without monitoring by prison staff.
Introduction of online and telephone complaint submission systems for families and representatives of incarcerated individuals, as well as internal, private channels for inmates themselves.
Prohibition of any retaliatory actions against individuals filing complaints or participating in inspections.
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Expired
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Additional Information
Print number: 117_HR_9009
Sponsor: Rep. McBath, Lucy [D-GA-6]
Process start date: 2022-09-28
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Summarized by: gemini-2.5-flash-preview-05-20
Source data: api.congress.gov
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OFFICIAL LEGAL TITLE

Federal Prison Oversight Act

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is 117_HR_9009.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the House of Representatives.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2022-09-28.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • Regular, unannounced inspections of federal prisons by the Inspector General, assessing conditions of confinement, medical care, and safety, among others.
  • Establishment of an Ombudsman for Incarcerated Persons to receive complaints from inmates, their families, and staff, and intervene on their behalf.
  • Ensuring confidential communication between inmates and the Inspector General and Ombudsman, without monitoring by prison staff.
  • Introduction of online and telephone complaint submission systems for families and representatives of incarcerated individuals, as well as internal, private channels for inmates themselves.
  • Prohibition of any retaliatory actions against individuals filing complaints or participating in inspections.
What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Expired.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Rep. McBath, Lucy [D-GA-6].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Reform.

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-28.

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