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New rules for federal force use and state funding implications.

This act introduces stricter rules for federal law enforcement officers regarding the use of force. It defines when force is "necessary" and "proportional," requiring other options to be exhausted first. Additionally, states and local governments that do not adopt similar policies may lose federal justice program funds, potentially impacting local budgets and public safety.
Key points
Federal officers can only use force when absolutely necessary and proportional, after exhausting less harmful alternatives.
Lethal force is prohibited against individuals who only pose a danger to themselves.
Officers must issue a verbal warning and request surrender before using force, when feasible.
States and local governments failing to adopt similar use-of-force laws may lose federal justice assistance grants.
Key terms like "imminent threat" and "deescalation tactics" are defined to ensure clarity and consistency in officer actions.
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Status: Expired
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Additional Information
Print number: 117_HR_9628
Sponsor: Rep. Khanna, Ro [D-CA-17]
Process start date: 2022-12-20