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Reaffirming Women's Rights: Defining Sex and Protecting Spaces

The U.S. Senate reaffirms that sex in federal law means biological sex at birth. This aims to protect spaces and resources designated for women, such as in sports, prisons, or shelters for victims of violence. Citizens can expect that definitions of sex in federal regulations will be strictly based on biology.
Key points
Sex in federal law will be defined as biological sex (male or female) at birth.
The terms "woman" and "girl" refer to human females, and "man" and "boy" refer to human males.
Distinguishing between sexes is important in athletics, prisons, domestic violence shelters, and restrooms, especially for safety and privacy.
Data collected by government agencies requiring sex disaggregation must be based on biological sex at birth.
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Additional Information
Print number: 117_SRES_644
Sponsor: Sen. Hyde-Smith, Cindy [R-MS]
Process start date: 2022-05-19