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50 Years of Title IX: Equal Opportunities in Education and Sports

The U.S. Senate affirms and celebrates the 50th anniversary of Title IX, which prohibits sex-based discrimination in federally funded education. The document highlights progress in educational and athletic opportunities for women, while also acknowledging persistent inequalities and the need for continued efforts to ensure safe and equal learning environments for all, regardless of sex or gender identity.
Key points
Title IX prohibits sex-based discrimination in federally funded schools and universities, including discrimination based on pregnancy, sexual orientation, gender identity, and harassment.
Since 1972, there has been a significant increase in women and girls participating in education and sports, opening new opportunities for development and scholarships.
Despite progress, inequalities persist, such as lower graduation rates for pregnant students, fewer women in STEM fields and leadership roles, and ongoing issues with harassment and discrimination.
The Senate urges the Department of Education and the Department of Justice to continue protecting students' rights and ensuring safe learning environments free from sex-based discrimination and harassment.
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Additional Information
Print number: 117_SRES_691
Sponsor: Sen. Murray, Patty [D-WA]
Process start date: 2022-06-23