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Gun Violence Reduction Act: New Rules and Protections

This act introduces new rules for firearm sales and possession, aiming to enhance public safety. It mandates background checks for most private gun transfers, limits multiple handgun purchases, and allows temporary firearm removal from individuals posing a risk. Additionally, the law penalizes failing to report lost or stolen firearms and irresponsible storage of guns near children.
Key points
Most private firearm transfers will require a background check through a licensed dealer.
Limits handgun purchases to one per 30-day period, with exceptions for law enforcement and individuals with enhanced background checks.
Allows courts to issue temporary orders to remove firearms from individuals deemed a danger to themselves or others (Extreme Risk Protection Orders).
Requires reporting lost or stolen firearms within 48 hours, with a civil penalty for non-compliance.
Prohibits recklessly leaving loaded, unsecured firearms where children under 14 could access them.
Expands firearm prohibitions to include individuals convicted of misdemeanor crimes against dating partners and those subject to protection orders or stalking offenses.
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Additional Information
Print number: 117_S_1155
Sponsor: Sen. Kaine, Tim [D-VA]
Process start date: 2021-04-15