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Census Improvement: Enhanced Accuracy and Congressional Oversight

This act aims to improve the accuracy and reliability of the decennial census, which is vital for congressional representation and federal funding distribution. It introduces new rules for testing census questions and methodologies, ensuring changes are not implemented without proper preparation and congressional approval. This provides citizens with greater confidence that the data used for important decisions is sound.
Key points
Requires major operational changes to the census to be researched and tested for at least 3 years prior to the census date.
Prohibits new questions from being added to the census without prior submission to Congress.
Mandates regular reports to Congress on the status of preparations for the next decennial census.
Requires an independent review (by GAO) to ensure census questions are adequately tested.
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Additional Information
Print number: 117_S_1701
Sponsor: Sen. Schatz, Brian [D-HI]
Process start date: 2021-05-19