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Reaffirming Tribal Land Rights: Indian Reorganization Act

This act reaffirms the authority of the Secretary of the Interior to take land into trust for Indian Tribes. This means that Indian tribes now have clearer and more established rights to own and manage their lands, which can impact their economic and cultural development. These changes are important for the legal stability of tribal lands.
Key points
The act reaffirms the Secretary of the Interior's authority to take land into trust for Indian Tribes, which is crucial for their sovereignty.
The definition of "Indian tribe" has been updated to include all federally recognized tribes, ensuring broader application of the provisions.
The amendments are effective retroactively to 1934, strengthening historical land claims and rights of tribes.
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Additional Information
Print number: 117_S_1901
Sponsor: Sen. Tester, Jon [D-MT]
Process start date: 2021-05-27