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Curbing High Loan Costs: 36% Maximum Interest Rate

This act aims to protect consumers from excessively high loan fees by establishing a national 36% cap on interest and all related charges. This means citizens will pay less for credit products like payday loans or car title loans, preventing excessive debt and unfair practices. The law will make it easier to understand the true cost of loans and ensure greater transparency.
Key points
Establishes a national 36% cap on annual interest rates and all fees for consumer credit transactions, protecting against predatory lending.
Covers a wide range of charges, including annual fees, cash advance fees, late fees, overdraft fees, and credit insurance premiums.
Exemptions from the 36% cap include small application fees (up to $30 or 5% of credit limit, max $120), late fees (up to $20 per month), and insufficient funds fees (up to $15).
Violations of the act can result in voided transactions, consumer refunds, and penalties for lenders, including fines and imprisonment.
Empowers State attorneys general to take legal action against violations, providing additional consumer protection.
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Additional Information
Print number: 117_S_2349
Sponsor: Sen. Durbin, Richard J. [D-IL]
Process start date: 2021-07-14