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New Ethics and Transparency Rules for Federal Judges

This act introduces stricter ethics rules for federal judges, including Supreme Court justices. It aims to enhance public trust in the judiciary by limiting conflicts of interest, improving transparency, and streamlining the complaint process against judges. Citizens will gain easier access to information about judges and their decisions.
Key points
Federal judges are prohibited from owning stocks, bonds, or commercial real estate to prevent conflicts of interest. They can invest in special government accounts.
Clearer rules on gift acceptance by judges are established to prevent external influence.
A fund for judicial education is created to limit judges' participation in privately funded events.
Supreme Court justices will be subject to the Code of Conduct for United States Judges, with complaints reviewed by a new committee.
Increased transparency: public access to judges' recusal lists, speeches, case assignment data, and livestreaming of court proceedings.
The process for filing and reviewing complaints against judges, including retired ones, is improved.
Restrictions are placed on sealing court records and settlements in cases related to public health or safety, increasing access to vital information.
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Additional Information
Print number: 117_S_4177
Sponsor: Sen. Warren, Elizabeth [D-MA]
Process start date: 2022-05-10