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New Rules for Accelerated Drug Approval: Increased Transparency and Oversight

This act changes how drugs for serious diseases get accelerated approval. It requires drug companies to conduct follow-up studies after approval to confirm effectiveness and mandates regular reporting on study progress. The goal is to ensure that drugs approved quickly are safe and effective for patients.
Key points
Companies must conduct studies to confirm a drug's effectiveness after accelerated approval, unless the FDA provides a reason not to.
The FDA will set the conditions for these studies (e.g., enrollment targets, timeline) at the time of drug approval.
The FDA can require confirmation studies to be underway before a drug is approved.
Faster procedures are established for withdrawing a drug if the company fails to conduct required studies or the drug doesn't show expected effectiveness.
Companies must report study progress to the FDA regularly (every 180 days), and this information will be made public.
Failure to conduct studies or submit reports will be considered a violation of the law.
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Additional Information
Print number: 117_S_4446
Sponsor: Sen. Collins, Susan M. [R-ME]
Process start date: 2022-06-22