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New Federal Force Rules: Enhancing Safety and Accountability.

This act introduces strict new rules for federal law enforcement officers regarding the use of force. It aims to enhance public safety by limiting force to absolutely necessary situations and promoting de-escalation tactics. States failing to adopt similar policies may lose federal funding.
Key points
Federal officers may only use force when absolutely necessary and proportional, after exhausting less harmful alternatives.
Lethal force is permitted only as a last resort to prevent serious injury or death, and must not endanger third parties.
Lethal force is prohibited against individuals who pose a danger only to themselves.
Officers must, when feasible, issue a verbal warning and request surrender before using force.
The act requires special consideration for vulnerable individuals, including children, the elderly, pregnant individuals, and those with disabilities.
States that do not adopt similar use-of-force laws may lose federal justice assistance grants.
It defines key terms like "imminent threat," "less lethal force," "lethal force," and "necessary" and "proportional" use of force.
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Additional Information
Print number: 117_S_5309
Sponsor: Sen. Padilla, Alex [D-CA]
Process start date: 2022-12-20