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Ending Racial and Religious Profiling by Law Enforcement, Enhancing Citizen Protection.

This act aims to prohibit law enforcement from relying on race, ethnicity, religion, or gender in making decisions about stops and searches. It mandates data collection on such activities and training for officers, intending to increase transparency and protect citizens from unfair treatment.
Key points
Profiling Ban: Law enforcement cannot use race, ethnicity, religion, gender, or sexual orientation as a basis for stops or searches, unless there is specific, trustworthy information linking a person to a crime.
Increased Transparency: Federal, state, and local agencies must collect data on all routine investigatory activities, including the race and gender of individuals stopped, to identify potential disparities.
Training and Procedures: Mandatory training for officers and procedures for handling complaints about profiling will be implemented, aiming to improve interactions with the public.
Legal Recourse: Individuals harmed by racial profiling can seek legal remedies in court, and non-compliant agencies may face funding cuts.
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Additional Information
Print number: 117_S_597
Sponsor: Sen. Cardin, Benjamin L. [D-MD]
Process start date: 2021-03-04