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New Military Force Rules: Congressional Oversight and Specific Threats

This document changes when the U.S. President can use military force against terrorist groups. It aims to increase Congress's control over such actions, ensuring greater transparency and accountability in national security matters. Citizens gain assurance that decisions on the use of force are regularly reviewed and adapted to current threats.
Key points
Replaces the old 2001 authorization for military force with a new, more limited version.
The President can only use force against specific terrorist groups: Al-Qaeda in Afghanistan, Islamic State Khorasan in Afghanistan, and Islamic State of Iraq and Syria.
Mandates regular reporting to Congress on all military actions, including civilian casualties and costs.
New authorities expire after four years unless reauthorized by Congress, increasing oversight.
Ensures that the use of force complies with international law and U.S. treaties.
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_HJRES_52
Sponsor: Rep. Meeks, Gregory W. [D-NY-5]
Process start date: 2023-04-06