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Condemning China's Spy Balloon: A Violation of US Sovereignty

This resolution condemns the use of a Chinese surveillance balloon over US territory as a blatant violation of sovereignty. It calls on the administration to provide comprehensive briefings on the incident and future actions to protect airspace. For citizens, this means a reinforced government focus on national security and protection against foreign surveillance.
Key points
Condemnation of China's surveillance balloon as a violation of US sovereignty.
Demand for comprehensive briefings from the administration on the incident and future defense plans.
Reinforcement of US policy to prevent foreign aerial surveillance.
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VOTING RESULTS
2023-02-09
For 419
Against 0
Abstain 0
Full voting results open_in_new
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Status:
Adopted
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Additional Information
Condemning the Chinese Communist Party's use of a high-altitude surveillance balloon over United States territory as a brazen violation of United States sovereignty.
Print number: HRES 104
Sponsor: Rep. McCaul, Michael T. [R-TX-10]
Process start date: 2023-02-08
Voting date: 2023-02-09
Meeting no: 1
Voting no: 117
System Note: Lustra is free, publicly auditable civic infrastructure, with full source code available on GitHub. You are reading sterilized legislative data, processed by our radical neutrality engine to strip political spin and retain factual mechanics. We process only official government data. Original documents remain the authoritative source, always verify them if you can.
Summarized by: gemini-2.5-flash-preview-05-20
Source data: api.congress.gov
AI work logs for this document launch
Summary & Status

Key Questions about Condemning China's Spy Balloon: A Violation of US Sovereignty

A structured overview of the legislative process, official sources, status and civic context.

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is HRES 104.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the House of Representatives.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2023-02-08.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • Condemnation of China's surveillance balloon as a violation of US sovereignty.
  • Demand for comprehensive briefings from the administration on the incident and future defense plans.
  • Reinforcement of US policy to prevent foreign aerial surveillance.

What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Adopted.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Where is the official voting record?

The official roll call vote is recorded at: voting record

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Rep. McCaul, Michael T. [R-TX-10].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: On motion to suspend the rules and agree to the resolution Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 419 - 0 (Roll no. 117). (text: CR H794)

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-24.

Analysis and Potential Impact of HRES 104

We don't know, that is up to you to decide. Summarizing raw data with AI is fundamentally different from predicting socio-economic outcomes. As of 2026, we believe impact assessment strictly requires a human in the loop to verify and judge. Review our public AI processing logs for full transparency, and use Lustra to track active legislation for instant status push notifications.

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Security