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Export Controls: Protecting Critical Minerals and Boosting Battery Recycling.

This act aims to strengthen the security of critical mineral supplies, such as those from lithium-ion battery recycling. It introduces restrictions on the export of certain materials to countries deemed adversaries, to support the development of a domestic recycling and battery production industry. This could lead to more stable prices and greater availability of green energy products for citizens.
Key points
Requires licenses for exporting battery recycling materials (black mass) and other products to countries identified as adversaries, including China, Russia, and Iran.
Prohibits the export of black mass to these countries to prevent exploitation and foster a domestic battery recycling industry.
Aims to build more resilient critical mineral supply chains within the U.S., potentially leading to greater economic independence and price stability.
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Status: Expired
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_HR_10376
Sponsor: Rep. Wittman, Robert J. [R-VA-1]
Process start date: 2024-12-11
System Note: Lustra is free, publicly auditable civic infrastructure — full source code available on GitHub. You are reading sterilized legislative data, processed by our radical neutrality engine to strip political spin and retain factual mechanics. We process only official government data. Original documents remain the authoritative source—always verify them if you can.
Summarized by: gemini-2.5-flash-preview-05-20
Source data: api.congress.gov
AI work logs for this document launch

OFFICIAL LEGAL TITLE

To amend the Export Control Reform Act of 2018 to prevent the People's Republic of China from exploiting items such as black mass and certain other products produced in the United States.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is 118_HR_10376.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the House of Representatives.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2024-12-11.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • Requires licenses for exporting battery recycling materials (black mass) and other products to countries identified as adversaries, including China, Russia, and Iran.
  • Prohibits the export of black mass to these countries to prevent exploitation and foster a domestic battery recycling industry.
  • Aims to build more resilient critical mineral supply chains within the U.S., potentially leading to greater economic independence and price stability.
What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Expired.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Rep. Wittman, Robert J. [R-VA-1].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-24.

What is the impact of this bill?

We don't know—that is up to you to decide. Summarizing raw data with AI is fundamentally different from predicting socio-economic outcomes. As of 2026, we believe impact assessment strictly requires a human in the loop to verify and judge.

CATEGORIES

Economy Environment Security