What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is HR 1221.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2023-02-27.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: https://www.congress.gov/118/bills/hr1221/BILLS-118hr1221ih.htm

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-24.

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Rep. Stansbury, Melanie Ann [D-NM-1].

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the House of Representatives.

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Referred to the Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources.

Analysis and Potential Impact of HR 1221

We don't know, that is up to you to decide. Summarizing raw data with AI is fundamentally different from predicting socio-economic outcomes. As of 2026, we believe impact assessment strictly requires a human in the loop to verify and judge. Review our public AI processing logs for full transparency, and use Lustra to track active legislation for instant status push notifications.

Buffalo Tract Protection: Mineral Development Ban

Q: What are the main provisions?

Key points include: Mineral Development Ban: No mineral exploration or extraction activities will be permitted on designated federal lands. Environmental Protection: The act seeks to protect specific land areas from degradation associated with mining activities. Surface Estate Conveyance Possible: The surface of these lands can still be conveyed, but mineral rights will remain with the U.S. government.

This act aims to protect approximately 4,288 acres of federal land in New Mexico by withdrawing it from mineral development. This means no mineral exploration or extraction will be allowed on these lands, potentially preserving the local environment and landscape for future generations.

Key points

Mineral Development Ban: No mineral exploration or extraction activities will be permitted on designated federal lands.

Environmental Protection: The act seeks to protect specific land areas from degradation associated with mining activities.

Surface Estate Conveyance Possible: The surface of these lands can still be conveyed, but mineral rights will remain with the U.S. government.

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Additional Information

Buffalo Tract Protection Act

Print number: HR 1221

Sponsor: Rep. Stansbury, Melanie Ann [D-NM-1]

Process start date: 2023-02-27

System Note: Lustra is free, publicly auditable civic infrastructure, with full source code available on GitHub. You are reading sterilized legislative data, processed by our radical neutrality engine to strip political spin and retain factual mechanics. We process only official government data. Original documents remain the authoritative source, always verify them if you can.

Summarized by: gemini-2.5-flash-preview-05-20

Source data: api.congress.gov

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Buffalo Tract Protection: Mineral Development Ban

Key Questions about Buffalo Tract Protection: Mineral Development Ban