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Mandatory Military Support and Faster Response to Wildfires and Disasters.

This law aims to accelerate and improve federal assistance in fighting wildfires and responding to natural disasters. It mandates the Department of Defense (DoD) to reimburse states for certain firefighting costs and streamlines the use of military aircraft and drones in emergency operations. Citizens benefit from a faster and better-coordinated federal response, enhancing the safety of their lives and property.
Key points
Mandatory State Reimbursement: The DoD must reimburse states for costs incurred in fighting specific wildland fires, changing the previous optional provision.
FireGuard Program Authorization: Establishes a permanent National Guard program to analyze satellite data for rapid wildfire detection and monitoring.
Faster Equipment Deployment: Facilitates the transfer of military aircraft (HC-130H) for firefighting and rescue missions and eases restrictions on the National Guard's use of drones in emergencies.
Free Intelligence Support: The National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA) cannot charge FEMA or land management agencies for resources used to support wildfire response.
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_HR_1242
Sponsor: Rep. Garamendi, John [D-CA-8]
Process start date: 2023-02-28
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Source data: api.congress.gov
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OFFICIAL LEGAL TITLE

Military Support for Fighting Wildfires Act of 2023

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is 118_HR_1242.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the House of Representatives.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2023-02-28.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • Mandatory State Reimbursement: The DoD must reimburse states for costs incurred in fighting specific wildland fires, changing the previous optional provision.
  • FireGuard Program Authorization: Establishes a permanent National Guard program to analyze satellite data for rapid wildfire detection and monitoring.
  • Faster Equipment Deployment: Facilitates the transfer of military aircraft (HC-130H) for firefighting and rescue missions and eases restrictions on the National Guard's use of drones in emergencies.
  • Free Intelligence Support: The National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA) cannot charge FEMA or land management agencies for resources used to support wildfire response.
What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Expired.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Rep. Garamendi, John [D-CA-8].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Referred to the Subcommittee on Defense Intelligence and Overhead Architecture.

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-30.

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