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Equality Act: Prohibiting Discrimination Based on Sex and Orientation

This act aims to expand existing anti-discrimination laws to explicitly protect individuals from discrimination based on sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity. This means that in many areas of life, such as employment, housing, access to public services, and education, all citizens will have equal rights, regardless of these characteristics. The act seeks to ensure that no one is treated unfairly because of who they are or whom they love.
Key points
Extends discrimination prohibitions in public accommodations (e.g., stores, restaurants, hospitals, transportation) to include sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity.
Strengthens protection against employment discrimination, ensuring equal treatment in the workplace, including access to benefits.
Introduces a ban on housing discrimination, facilitating access to rental and homeownership for all individuals.
Ensures equal treatment in education and federally funded programs, removing barriers for students and beneficiaries.
By prohibiting discrimination in access to credit and financial services, it improves economic opportunities for all citizens.
Forbids discrimination in jury selection, ensuring a fair judicial process for everyone.
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_HR_15
Sponsor: Rep. Takano, Mark [D-CA-39]
Process start date: 2023-06-21