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Heartbeat Protection Act: New Abortion Rules

This act prohibits abortions if a fetal heartbeat is detectable, with specific exceptions. Doctors must check for a heartbeat and inform the mother of the results. Violations can lead to fines or imprisonment for the physician, but not for the mother.
Key points
Abortion is prohibited if a fetal heartbeat is detectable, except when necessary to save the mother's life.
Exceptions include pregnancies resulting from rape (with documented counseling or medical treatment) and incest involving minors (with reported incidents).
Physicians must determine if a fetal heartbeat is detectable and inform the mother of the results before performing an abortion.
Violations can result in penalties for physicians, but the mother is not subject to prosecution.
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_HR_175
Sponsor: Rep. Kelly, Mike [R-PA-16]
Process start date: 2023-01-09