New Arms Export Rules: Human Rights Protection and Congressional Oversight
This act introduces new rules for selling weapons to other countries to prevent their use in violating human rights or international law. It means the U.S. government will more thoroughly vet who it sells weapons to and how they are used, potentially impacting international security and the U.S.'s reputation. The goal is to ensure American weapons do not contribute to human suffering worldwide.
Key points
Prohibition of arms sales to countries committing genocide or war crimes, unless they rectify the harm and punish those responsible.
Requirement for purchasing countries to agree not to use arms for human rights violations, with the U.S. having the right to demand their return if violated.
Increased congressional oversight over arms sales, especially for countries that have experienced coups or whose security forces violate human rights.
Mandatory end-use monitoring of arms to ensure they are not misused.
Expired
Additional Information
Print number: 118_HR_1801
Sponsor: Rep. Meeks, Gregory W. [D-NY-5]
Process start date: 2023-03-27