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Changes to Liability for Accidents on Federal Infrastructure Projects

This new law alters liability rules for accidents on federally funded construction projects, introducing a comparative negligence standard. This means that in case of an accident, the injured person's fault will be considered, potentially affecting compensation. The changes apply to infrastructure projects like roads and bridges, aiming to streamline their execution.
Key points
Introduction of comparative negligence: If an accident occurs on a federally funded construction project, the injured person's fault (e.g., not following safety rules) will be considered when determining liability.
No absolute liability: Property owners and contractors will not automatically bear full responsibility for elevation or gravity-related accidents if the project receives federal financial assistance.
Workers' compensation protected: The law does not change existing workers' compensation laws, which will continue to apply.
Effective January 1, 2025: New rules apply to claims arising from projects where state or local governments accept federal financial assistance on or after this date.
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_HR_2542
Sponsor: Rep. Williams, Brandon [R-NY-22]
Process start date: 2023-04-06