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Fair Redistricting: Independent Commissions and Limiting Changes

This act aims to ensure that Congressional district boundaries are drawn more fairly and independently. It mandates the creation of independent commissions for this purpose, reducing political influence over the process. This gives citizens greater assurance that their vote will have equal weight and that districts will not be manipulated for partisan gain.
Key points
Limits on Redistricting Changes: Once new district boundaries are set after a census, they cannot be changed until the next census, unless a court mandates a correction.
Independent Commissions: District boundaries will be drawn by independent commissions, composed of members appointed by both major parties, with a chair chosen by the members themselves.
Transparency and Public Input: The redistricting process will be open to the public, allowing citizens to submit proposals and comments, and all commission meetings will be public.
Redistricting Criteria: Commissions must adhere to principles of equal population in districts, geographic continuity, and avoid political manipulation, such as considering voting history or party affiliation.
Funding for States: States will receive financial assistance to cover the costs of establishing and operating independent commissions and conducting the redistricting process.
Effective from 2030: The new rules will apply to redistricting after the 2030 decennial census.
article Official text account_balance Process page
Expired
Citizen Poll
No votes cast
Additional Information
Print number: 118_HR_2646
Sponsor: Rep. Cohen, Steve [D-TN-9]
Process start date: 2023-04-17
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Summarized by: gemini-2.5-flash-preview-05-20
Source data: api.congress.gov
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OFFICIAL LEGAL TITLE

John Tanner and Jim Cooper Fairness and Independence in Redistricting Act

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is 118_HR_2646.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the House of Representatives.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2023-04-17.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • Limits on Redistricting Changes: Once new district boundaries are set after a census, they cannot be changed until the next census, unless a court mandates a correction.
  • Independent Commissions: District boundaries will be drawn by independent commissions, composed of members appointed by both major parties, with a chair chosen by the members themselves.
  • Transparency and Public Input: The redistricting process will be open to the public, allowing citizens to submit proposals and comments, and all commission meetings will be public.
  • Redistricting Criteria: Commissions must adhere to principles of equal population in districts, geographic continuity, and avoid political manipulation, such as considering voting history or party affiliation.
  • Funding for States: States will receive financial assistance to cover the costs of establishing and operating independent commissions and conducting the redistricting process.
  • Effective from 2030: The new rules will apply to redistricting after the 2030 decennial census.
What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Expired.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Rep. Cohen, Steve [D-TN-9].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-25.

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