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Protecting Against Non-Consensual Intimate Image Distribution (SHIELD Act)

The SHIELD Act aims to protect citizens from the unauthorized distribution of their private, intimate images. It introduces penalties for knowingly sharing such materials without the depicted individual's consent, and for distributing images of nude minors with harmful intent. This is intended to enhance online safety and protect privacy.
Key points
Prohibits distributing private, intimate images of adults without their consent, if not voluntarily exposed in public.
Prohibits distributing images of nude minors with intent to abuse, humiliate, harass, or gratify sexual desire.
Violations can lead to up to 5 years in prison, fines, forfeiture of property, and restitution.
Exceptions include law enforcement, good faith reporting, legal proceedings, and communication service providers not actively involved in distribution.
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Status:
Expired
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_HR_3686
Sponsor: Rep. Dean, Madeleine [D-PA-4]
Process start date: 2023-05-25
System Note: Lustra is free, publicly auditable civic infrastructure, with full source code available on GitHub. You are reading sterilized legislative data, processed by our radical neutrality engine to strip political spin and retain factual mechanics. We process only official government data. Original documents remain the authoritative source, always verify them if you can.
Summarized by: gemini-2.5-flash-preview-05-20
Source data: api.congress.gov
AI work logs for this document launch

OFFICIAL LEGAL TITLE

SHIELD Act of 2023

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is 118_HR_3686.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the House of Representatives.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2023-05-25.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • Prohibits distributing private, intimate images of adults without their consent, if not voluntarily exposed in public.
  • Prohibits distributing images of nude minors with intent to abuse, humiliate, harass, or gratify sexual desire.
  • Violations can lead to up to 5 years in prison, fines, forfeiture of property, and restitution.
  • Exceptions include law enforcement, good faith reporting, legal proceedings, and communication service providers not actively involved in distribution.
What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Expired.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Rep. Dean, Madeleine [D-PA-4].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-25.

What is the impact of this bill?

We don't know, that is up to you to decide. Summarizing raw data with AI is fundamentally different from predicting socio-economic outcomes. As of 2026, we believe impact assessment strictly requires a human in the loop to verify and judge.

CATEGORIES

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