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Canadian Snowbird Visa Act: Longer Stays and Tax Clarifications

This new act makes it easier for Canadian retirees to stay longer in the United States, allowing them up to 240 days per year. It also clarifies their tax status, which may affect how they file taxes with the U.S. government. The goal is to facilitate "snowbirds" spending winters in warmer climates.
Key points
Canadian citizens aged 50 and older can stay in the U.S. for up to 240 days per year if they maintain a residence in Canada and own or rent property in the U.S.
These individuals cannot engage in U.S. employment, except for a Canadian employer, nor seek U.S. public assistance benefits.
The act clarifies that owning a U.S. residence will not be considered evidence of intent to abandon Canadian residency, simplifying visa eligibility.
Tax law changes are introduced, potentially impacting the tax status of Canadian retirees residing in the U.S.
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_HR_4448
Sponsor: Rep. Stefanik, Elise M. [R-NY-21]
Process start date: 2023-06-30