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Relocation of Federal Agency Headquarters: New Opportunities for States

This act aims to move the main headquarters of many federal agencies out of the Washington metropolitan area. This means that various states and their local governments will be able to bid to host these agencies, potentially bringing new jobs and economic development to their regions. Existing headquarters in Washington will not be able to undergo new construction or lease renewals, forcing their future relocation.
Key points
Federal agencies (with some exceptions) will be required to move their main headquarters outside of Washington D.C.
States and local governments can submit proposals to host these agencies, potentially creating new jobs and boosting local economies.
Existing headquarters in Washington will not be allowed new construction or lease renewals, leading to their eventual relocation.
Relocation costs may be offset by selling federal properties, without requiring additional funds.
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_HR_5676
Sponsor: Rep. Hinson, Ashley [R-IA-2]
Process start date: 2023-09-22
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Summarized by: gemini-2.5-flash-preview-05-20
Source data: api.congress.gov
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OFFICIAL LEGAL TITLE

SWAMP Act of 2023

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is 118_HR_5676.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the House of Representatives.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2023-09-22.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • Federal agencies (with some exceptions) will be required to move their main headquarters outside of Washington D.C.
  • States and local governments can submit proposals to host these agencies, potentially creating new jobs and boosting local economies.
  • Existing headquarters in Washington will not be allowed new construction or lease renewals, leading to their eventual relocation.
  • Relocation costs may be offset by selling federal properties, without requiring additional funds.
What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Expired.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Rep. Hinson, Ashley [R-IA-2].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings, and Emergency Management.

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-25.

CATEGORIES

Public Investments Economy Local Government