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New Federal Student Loan Refinancing and Interest Rules

This act introduces a program to refinance federal student loans, potentially lowering monthly payments through new, reduced interest rates. It also eliminates origination fees for new loans and prevents interest capitalization on deferred payments, making student debt more manageable.
Key points
Ability to refinance existing federal student loans to lower, fixed interest rates, potentially reducing monthly burdens.
Elimination of origination fees for new federal student loans starting July 1, 2024, leading to lower costs for future students.
Changes to interest accrual: interest will no longer be added to the loan principal in many situations, potentially reducing the total repayment cost.
Improvements to public service loan forgiveness and income-driven repayment programs, counting prior payments towards eligibility.
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_HR_5710
Sponsor: Rep. Garamendi, John [D-CA-8]
Process start date: 2023-09-26