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Depositor Protection Act: Enhanced Insurance and Financial Stability

This act aims to increase the security of citizens' money in banks, especially those held in noninterest-bearing transaction accounts, by raising insurance limits. It also introduces changes to facilitate the acquisition of distressed banks, intended to prevent larger financial crises and protect funds from the Deposit Insurance Fund. These changes seek to strengthen confidence in the banking system and safeguard citizens' savings.
Key points
Increased insurance for noninterest-bearing transaction accounts: Your money in these accounts can be insured up to $100 million, significantly enhancing the security of large sums. Small banks (under $250 billion in assets) can opt out of this increased coverage.
Easier acquisitions of distressed banks: Financially troubled banks can be acquired more quickly by other institutions, aiming to prevent their failure and protect financial system stability. These rules are temporary, valid for 90 days from the act's enactment.
Changes to Deposit Insurance Fund rules: The act allows for more flexible actions in the event of large bank failures to minimize costs to the Deposit Insurance Fund and avoid a domino effect in the banking sector.
Temporary nature of changes: The increased insurance for noninterest-bearing transaction accounts will revert to standard limits two years after the act's enactment.
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_HR_5845
Sponsor: Rep. Kustoff, David [R-TN-8]
Process start date: 2023-09-29