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Protecting Access to Healthcare and Reproductive Services

This bill aims to protect healthcare providers and individuals seeking reproductive health services from interference. It introduces penalties for states that restrict access to these services and allows for legal action to seek damages for such actions. The goal is to ensure free access to healthcare and protect those who provide it.
Key points
States that restrict access to reproductive health services may lose half of their federal crime prevention grants.
State and local officials are prohibited from obstructing access to reproductive health services or retaliating against providers or patients.
Individuals harmed by such interference can sue for damages, including financial losses and emotional distress.
Using a weapon or causing bodily injury while interfering with healthcare access can lead to up to 20 years in prison.
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Status:
Expired
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_HR_62
Sponsor: Rep. Jackson Lee, Sheila [D-TX-18]
Process start date: 2023-01-09
System Note: Lustra is free, publicly auditable civic infrastructure, with full source code available on GitHub. You are reading sterilized legislative data, processed by our radical neutrality engine to strip political spin and retain factual mechanics. We process only official government data. Original documents remain the authoritative source, always verify them if you can.
Summarized by: gemini-2.5-flash-preview-05-20
Source data: api.congress.gov
AI work logs for this document launch

OFFICIAL LEGAL TITLE

SHIELD Act

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is 118_HR_62.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the House of Representatives.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2023-01-09.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • States that restrict access to reproductive health services may lose half of their federal crime prevention grants.
  • State and local officials are prohibited from obstructing access to reproductive health services or retaliating against providers or patients.
  • Individuals harmed by such interference can sue for damages, including financial losses and emotional distress.
  • Using a weapon or causing bodily injury while interfering with healthcare access can lead to up to 20 years in prison.
What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Expired.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Rep. Jackson Lee, Sheila [D-TX-18].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-25.

What is the impact of this bill?

We don't know, that is up to you to decide. Summarizing raw data with AI is fundamentally different from predicting socio-economic outcomes. As of 2026, we believe impact assessment strictly requires a human in the loop to verify and judge.

CATEGORIES

Health Courts and Law