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New Rules for Public Health Emergencies: Congressional Approval Required

This act changes how public health emergencies are declared and renewed, giving Congress more oversight. This means future decisions on such emergencies will require approval from citizens' representatives, potentially affecting the scope and duration of restrictions and the use of public funds during crises.
Key points
Congressional Approval Required: Any renewal of a public health emergency will need a joint resolution passed by Congress, increasing citizen oversight of government decisions.
Time Limits: Initial emergency declarations will last 90 days, and renewals for one year, unless terminated earlier by Congress or the Secretary of Health.
Increased Transparency: The Secretary of Health must regularly report to Congress on the reasons for declarations, planned actions, and use of funds, providing citizens with better insight into government operations.
Termination of Existing Emergencies: Public health emergencies declared before this act takes effect will terminate within one year, unless renewed under the new rules.
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_HR_7093
Sponsor: Rep. Moore, Barry [R-AL-2]
Process start date: 2024-01-25