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Firearm Due Process: Faster NICS Record Corrections, Burden on Government

This act aims to speed up the process of correcting erroneous data in the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS), which is crucial for individuals wrongly denied firearm rights. It sets clear deadlines for courts and places the burden of proof on the government to demonstrate ineligibility, thereby strengthening citizens' rights.
Key points
Courts must hold hearings on NICS record correction cases within 30 days, accelerating the process of restoring rights.
The government will bear the burden of proving an individual is ineligible to possess a firearm, enhancing due process protections.
Individuals who substantially prevail in court can recover attorney fees and litigation costs, making it easier to pursue their rights.
The FBI will annually report to Congress on NICS record challenges, increasing transparency and accountability.
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_HR_7873
Sponsor: Rep. Emmer, Tom [R-MN-6]
Process start date: 2024-04-05
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Source data: api.congress.gov
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OFFICIAL LEGAL TITLE

Firearm Due Process Protection Act

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is 118_HR_7873.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the House of Representatives.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2024-04-05.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • Courts must hold hearings on NICS record correction cases within 30 days, accelerating the process of restoring rights.
  • The government will bear the burden of proving an individual is ineligible to possess a firearm, enhancing due process protections.
  • Individuals who substantially prevail in court can recover attorney fees and litigation costs, making it easier to pursue their rights.
  • The FBI will annually report to Congress on NICS record challenges, increasing transparency and accountability.
What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Expired.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Rep. Emmer, Tom [R-MN-6].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-25.

CATEGORIES

Courts and Law Security