Strengthening Export Controls on Critical AI Technologies for National Security.
This law tightens government control over the export of advanced artificial intelligence systems and related technologies to safeguard U.S. national security against exploitation by foreign adversaries. It means U.S. researchers and companies developing the most powerful AI systems globally may now require special licenses for their activities abroad. The goal is to prevent this technology from being used to create weapons of mass destruction or conduct sophisticated cyber operations.
Key points
Establishes strict new licensing requirements for U.S. persons and companies involved in exporting or transferring advanced artificial intelligence (AI) systems.
Grants the President authority to control the activities of U.S. citizens worldwide concerning critical AI technologies that pose a threat to national security.
Defines "critical AI systems" as technologies that could facilitate the creation of chemical, biological, or nuclear weapons, or enable automated cyberattacks.
Expired
Additional Information
Print number: 118_HR_8315
Sponsor: Rep. McCaul, Michael T. [R-TX-10]
Process start date: 2024-05-08